Feed aggregator
This time of year, it is so much fun to speculate!
We are just finishing up harvest in Wisconsin…a few of the big growers are still going but the early results are showing a crop in WI that just didn’t get large. Lots of theories, like not enough heat, too much ice on the edges of the beds, early rain…on and on. Almost everyone I talked to was down. Two growers were above their estimates. No lines at the receiving stations. Back in February, the CMC predicted 8.8mm barrels for the US. Then in August the CMC lowered it to 8.6. Last year we grew a crop of just over 8mm barrels in the US, with WI producing 4.9mm barrels of that. On the other hand, MA is growing a huge crop, which for them is 2.3mm barrels. Other growing areas are on par with last year. I guess at this point, I can’t see the US as producing a crop even as big as last year..the 8mm barrel number. How low will it go? WI is down. Is it as low as 4.6mm barrels? Maybe, we will know soon.
Last year Canada and specifically, Quebec, really delivered. They had a huge crop. I’ve heard multiple reports of their crop being down in spite of their added acres. The reports just aren’t as detailed from that growing area, but can they do the 3.4 (Canada)/2.4mm(Quebec) barrels this year that they produced last year?
Add all of the above to the fact that CMC reports that we as an industry sold 1,000,000 barrels more in the 2014 crop year than the previous year. Usage is up and the crop at best is level, more likely with the crop reports from WI and Quebec (they produce 70%+ of the supply), the crop will be down. This will be the first time in a few years that we will take in less than we sell. This means we will start to impact our inventory numbers.
This is where things get really interesting, I think. Clearly, we have lots of inventory…but when you look more closely at the CMC numbers, the inventory is in the liquid form (well, maybe frozen liquid…concentrate). At the end of the 2014 crop (remember that was just 8/31) we had in inventory 2.7mm bbls whole frozen fruit …barely enough to keep the dryers going until the end of the year…and even now some lines are shut down in WI due to lack of fruit. In processed inventory (finished goods inventory) we were down to 1.8mm barrels from 1.9 the same time last year. We will have enough dried cranberries for the fall season, but the inventory is clearly tightening and will certainly be less next year. The 2015 crop will be up and running after the first of the year, and we will have plenty for everyone…until we run out. I really do think the dried cranberry inventory could be significantly impacted by this harvest. And, don’t forget that it is the drying process that makes so much of the concentrate…so finally THAT inventory can start coming down. Even if we have enough fruit to run they whole year…it certainly won’t be in the right location.
It is really too bad that we can’t make that concentrate into dried cranberries….

Oregon CAFOs can now operate under state water permits
Confined animal feeding operations in Oregon can now work under state-issued water quality permits instead of the federal Clean Water Act permitting system.
As of Oct. 21, the Oregon Department of Agriculture has made available “water pollution control facilities” permits to livestock operations that don’t discharge runoff into surface waters.
These state permits won’t require CAFOs to file annual reports to farm regulators, thus reducing paperwork, and they won’t be subjected to public notice-and-comment requirements if they expand, said Wym Matthews, manager of ODA’s CAFO program.
“We don’t have to inform the public of changes on the farm,” he said.
Expansion plans at several Oregon dairies recently met with opposition from vegan and environmental groups, which used the public comment procedures to object to CAFOs as inhumane and unhealthy.
Livestock groups were concerned by the backlash because the public disclosures include maps and other data about CAFOs, which they fear will be exploited by animal rights activists.
State permits may be preferable for livestock operators who don’t want to be part of the federal Clean Water Act permitting system, but roughly 80 percent of the 522 CAFOs in Oregon are expected to remain federally permitted, Matthews said.
These CAFOs generally prefer to stick with the federal permits for legal reasons, he said.
Operating under a federal “national pollutant discharge elimination system” permit protects CAFOs from citizen lawsuits for alleged violations of the Clean Water Act, he said. “You can’t get that with a state permit.”
Oregon began requiring all CAFOs to operate under the federal system in 2002 due to regulatory changes at the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, he said.
Federal court decisions have since held that EPA can’t require NPDES permits for operations that don’t actually discharge, which is why Oregon is making the state permits available, Matthews said.
However, once a CAFO is found to discharge into surface water, it must switch over to the federal permit system, he said.
Another major change that will affect both state and federal CAFO permits is that operations will be required to test soil samples every year to ensure the ground isn’t being overloaded with nutrients, Matthews said. Previously, such tests were required once every five years.
“The sampling basically validates the nutrient management system,” he said.
Dairies and other CAFOs are allowed to broadcast manure on fields as long as nitrogen and other nutrients are applied at rates that are taken up by crops and don’t enter the water.
Under the new testing requirement, CAFO operators must test at least 20 percent of their fields a year, and they must test different fields each year, Matthews said.
The ODA also has the option of requiring annual tests of all their fields, if it’s seen as necessary, he said.
OSU’s Strand Hall returns to its former glory
Strand Hall, the home of the Oregon State University’s College of Agricultural Sciences for the past century,
reopens Tuesday in Corvallis after a $25 million restoration project.
Portland architect Doug Reimer said it was the most enjoyable project he’s worked on in his 30-plus year career.
The work included extensive seismic stability and accessibility improvements. The latter included making bathrooms and four entrances accessible to people using wheelchairs, and adding an elevator that reaches the fourth floor. An older elevator reached only the third floor. The dean’s office was moved from the first floor to the fourth floor. The building’s wiring, sprinkler system, fire alarms and heating and cooling systems were renovated or updated throughout.
“It was pretty antiquated,” said one of the project leaders, Kevin Cady of Hoffman Construction in Portland.
The work may have accomplished something else: Restored the College of Ag to its central place on campus, as was intended in a 1909 master plan developed by famed landscape designer John Charles Olmsted. He was the nephew and adopted son of Frederick Nelson Olmsted, who designed New York’s Central Park.
The younger Olmsted’s campus design had Strand Hall facing east and west into both of OSU’s “quads,” the rectangular spaces criss-crossed by sidewalks, lined with graceful trees and bordering the Memorial Union, Kerr Library and other notable buildings.
Strand, designed by John Benes, was built in three phases in 1909, 1911, and 1913. Over time, however, the “double fronted” look and grandeur of Strand Hall diminished, said Reimer, the renovation project architect.
“As you can imagine, 100 years of remodeling has a tendency to mess up the original idea that the architect had,” Reimer said.
As administrators over the decades tried to squeeze in more offices, workers made such changes as narrowing the hallways and dropped ceilings.
“But it still had really good bones,” Reimer said. The characteristics uncovered and restored included high ceilings, generous corridors and tall windows, which let in a lot of natural daylight, he said.
The work reconnects with Olmsted’s campus vision, Reimer said.
“Dreamers and master planners, take heart,” he said, “because sometimes it takes 106 years to come true.”
In an OSU news release, ag college Dean Dan Arp said the work restored Strand “beyond its former glory.”
The two-year, $24.9 million project was paid for by a combination of state bonds and a state Energy Loan Program.
The reopening ceremony is at 3 p.m. Tuesday, Oct. 27, at the building’s West Portico entrance, looking out upon the Memorial Union quad.
Jeld-Wen president says company committed to Klamath Falls
KLAMATH FALLS, Ore (AP) — Although the administrative headquarters of Jeld-Wen moved to Charlotte, N.C., the company’s CEO and President Kirk Hachigian said Klamath Falls remains the “nucleus” of the $3.5 billion company.
The window and door manufacturer, initially owned and operated by the late Richard “Dick” Wendt and later purchased by Canadian investment firm Onex sells products worldwide in 20 countries.
Despite the company’s reach, Hachigian expressed a deep commitment to the company’s roots in Klamath Falls.
“We’re not leaving Klamath Falls,” Hachigian declared.
In a wide-ranging interview with Herald and News on Hachigian made clear the company’s intentions to keep much of the operations in Klamath County and Oregon.
Hachigian took the helm of the company in March 2014, succeeding former CEO Philip Orsino.
He spoke about the company’s history and strategic goals, as well as the company’s launch of an expanded customer support center in Klamath Falls.
The expanded customer support center will handle questions such as warranties or purchasing decisions, Hachigian said, and is representative of the company’s continuing commitment to the Klamath Basin.
Also, Jeld-Wen has added 20 engineers to its research and development laboratory in Klamath Falls. The company employs roughly 1,000 employees in the city.
“We still have the bulk of our production, manufacturing, engineering, customer service, customer care, accounts receivable, accounts payable, most of those functions are still all out of Klamath Falls,” Hachigian said.
Jeld-Wen purchases Ponderosa pine from surrounding forests to manufacture its doors here. Hachigian noted the company is highly efficient in its process.
“One-hundred percent of the log is used for construction purposes,” he said. “Nothing is wasted.”
Jeld-Wen facilities are also located in Chiloquin, Bend, Stayton and Portland, with 2,000 employees total in Oregon; 10,000 in North America and 20,000 worldwide.
“They have different operations in each of those facilities,” Hachigian said. “Some of them are windows, some of them are doors, some of them are mills.”
A need for efficiency and struggles during the recession led the company to relocate its administrative headquarters to Charlotte in 2013, which houses approximately 100 to 150 staff.
He noted the company fell on hard times during the recent recession.
“They took on a lot of investments and ancillary businesses,” Hachigian said. “They invested in timber lands, they invested in some different resorts and golf courses.
“We all know what happened in the banking crisis of 2007, 2008, 2009, and so the business had too much debt. It wasn’t able to survive the downturn. There were a lot of financial stresses on the organization.”
Onex, a Canadian private investment firm, bought the company in 2011, and invested about $800 million in Jeld-Wen.
“The business has made a remarkable turnaround over the last five years,” Hachigian said.
“Our sales today are about where they were pre-crisis. Our profitability today has been restored to about where it was pre-crisis.”
Hachigian emphasized the shift in headquarters to North Carolina doesn’t mean a loss of commitment to Klamath Falls.
“It’s still the epicenter of all the innovation globally for Jeld-Wen and it’s still a very, very important cultural and functional part of the organization,” he said.
Hachigian said the East Coast location puts the headquarters close to key Jeld-Wen operations as well as a much larger airport.
“Klamath Falls is a difficult location to service a global enterprise,” Hachigian said. “In Klamath Falls, it’s just difficult to get to most of the country. You have to have private transportation.”
Hachigian said many of Jeld-Wen’s major customers are located approximately within 500 or 1,000 miles of Charlotte, providing efficiencies in company travel. Jeld-Wen owns one aircraft compared to five since moving the administrative headquarters to Charlotte.
During the last nine months, Jeld-Wen has acquired four companies globally — two of them located in the United States, one in Australia and one in Europe.
Hachigian said recent acquisitions by the company, which are some of the first in at least five years, are a sign of the company’s prosperity and return to profitability.
“You can’t make those acquisitions if you’re not healthy yourself,” he said. “It’s a sign of confidence from the investors in our company that they’re willing to give us that kind of cash to go spend on acquisitions, and I think it’s a sign that we have an optimistic view of the economy as we go forward.”
Moving forward, Hachigian sees the possibility of Jeld-Wen becoming a publicly traded company. No timeline has been set for an initial public offering on the stock market, however.
“The company is doing better than it has ever done historically,” Hachigian said.
Chef Alex Stupak: An empty tortilla is his canvas
Thinning planned to battle beetles in Central Oregon
BEND, Ore. (AP) — Sap dripping from lodgepole pines this year came as the first sign of an insect invasion mounting in the Newberry Volcano caldera.
By next year, trees killed by the mountain pine beetle should stick out from healthy trees — because of their telltale red needles.
“We are just starting to get a new beetle outbreak,” Amy Tinderholt, recreation team leader for the Bend-Fort Rock Ranger District of the Deschutes National Forest, said Thursday.
Hoping to curb the outbreak before it leaves widespread dead and potentially dangerous trees standing in campgrounds around Newberry National Volcanic Monument, the national forest plans to thin out lodgepole stands there. The caldera is home to Paulina and East lakes.
The “Shield Insect and Disease Project” would cover 2,938 acres in the caldera about 20 miles east of La Pine, according to the national forest.
Along with mountain pine beetle, the project would target gall rust, a fungal disease found in pines. The earliest the thinning and other work would occur is next fall, said Anne Trapanese, National Environmental Policy Act planner with the Bend-Fort Rock District.
Cutting trees, mowing brush and burning scrap is planned in and around nine campgrounds, as well as along the road up Paulina Peak and the roads leading in and out of the caldera from the east and west, she said. The road coming from the west is paved while the road coming from the east is not.
Clearing brush and small trees in 250-foot buffers along the roads would provide safer evacuation routes in the event of a wildfire, according to the national forest. But the main problem is the beetle.
“We have a forest health issue that we want to do something about,” Trapanese said.
Native to forests in the Northwest, the mountain pine beetle attacks pines by swarm, said Andy Eglitis, entomologist with the Deschutes National Forest. Oozing sap is how lodgepole pines try to combat the beetle, but with 500 or more of the insects on one tree they can kill it in a couple of days. The larvae of the mountain pine beetle do the most damage by eating the cambium, the living part of a tree under the bark.
Adult beetles can fly up to 10 miles and are about the size of a match head or grain of rice, about three-eighths of an inch long. “These guys are pretty small,” he said.
Mountain pine beetle outbreaks have hit Central Oregon before, Eglitis said, notably around La Pine and Crescent in the late 1970s until the late 1980s and along the Cascade Lakes Highway in the mid-1990s to late 2000s.
There are also records of huge outbreaks in Central Oregon in the 1840s and 1910s, Eglitis said. “It’s always been here.”
An outbreak leaves large stands of dead trees, which pose a falling hazard in places people frequent, like campgrounds, and could fuel a wildfire. The project aims to prevent these dangers.
“It is really about trying to make the area safe for visitation,” Eglitis said.
The beetles often go after the largest lodgepoles, Eglitis said, as the trees become more susceptible to attack as they get older.
Deschutes National Forest officials have yet to determine the details of what size of trees to cut in the caldera. U.S. Forest Service rules prohibit the cutting of trees larger than 21 inches in diameter at breast height, the standard measure of a tree’s size, in forests on the east side of the Central Oregon Cascades.
Wilderness advocates want more protections for Crater Lake
Wilderness advocates delivered more than 30,000 petitions to Sen. Ron Wyden’s Portland office Tuesday in support of designating Crater Lake and the surrounding area as protected wilderness.
The proposed boundaries for the Crater Lake Wilderness would make the national park into a 500,000-acre corridor of protected area.
That’s 2 1/2 times the size of the current park.
Wilderness designations are used to limit human activity, and can even include bans on motorized vehicles.
Environment Oregon state director Rikki Seguin said she wants Wyden, D-Ore., to submit a bill on Crater Lake to Congress this year.
“The only way you can designate land as wilderness is by going through Congress,” said Seguin. “And that’s going to take a champ like Sen. Ron Wyden stepping up to the plate and introducing a bill.”
Wyden visited Crater Lake this summer as part of his seven wonders of Oregon tour.
After the trip, he drafted a bill to boost the outdoor recreation economy in the state.
Wyden’s office says he would consider the wilderness protection proposed in the petitions.
This is seriously cool
This is seriously cool
Miners sue Oregon over dredging ban
MEDFORD, Ore. (AP) — Miners are asking the federal government to intervene and prevent Oregon from shutting down certain types of mining in wild salmon rivers like the Rogue.
The Mail Tribune reports that a consortium of mining interests filed a lawsuit Monday challenging the state’s five-year ban on most suction dredging. The group says federal mining laws trump state restrictions on federal lands.
The legislature passed a bill in 2013 that placed restrictions on dredging. It was designed to end at the end of 2015, giving lawmakers time to devise permanent rules. They never did.
If a lawmaker introduces legislation that would keep dredging restrictions on the table, it may be allowed to continue without a problem.
The suction dredging ban is set to begin in January. In-stream work usually begins in mid-June.
Bandon police log Oct 7-18
Many local films screened at Oregon Coast Film Festival
Bandon police log Oct 7-18
Many local films screened at Oregon Coast Film Festival
Go! Calendar of Events, Oct. 22
Oregon woman faces livestock theft charges
A Wasco County, Oregon, woman has a Nov. 2 court appearance set on charges she allegedly stole four cows.
Elizabeth Ann Turner is charged with four counts of first-degree theft involving cows belonging to Aaron Turner.
The Wasco County Sheriff’s Office describes the case as a civil dispute that degenerated into a criminal allegation. Other news accounts indicated a family dispute is at the heart of the charges. The county indictment does not spell out the relationship between Elizabeth Turner and Aaron Turner.
The alleged thefts happened on or about Oct. 5, according to the indictment.
Elizabeth Turner was in the news in September after wildfires scorched pasture and rangeland in much of Eastern Oregon and livestock owners ranchers were looking for feed or grazing land. According to a Capital Press account, Turner offered temporary grazing on 1,200 acres of dry pasture for displaced livestock, saying it could hold 50 to 100 cow-calf pairs for two months.
What's Up, Oct. 21, 2015
Ranchers oppose Malheur County monument designation
ONTARIO, Ore. — An effort by conservation groups to have a large chunk of Malheur County set aside as a national monument or wilderness area has riled up ranchers and farmers in the area.
They have joined forces with a group of concerned citizens and elected officials who are fighting the Owyhee Canyonlands Conservation Proposal, which would encompass 2.5 million acres.
Malheur County Cattlemen’s Association President Chris Christensen said locking up that much area would eliminate a large amount of grazing land and devastate Oregon’s No. 1 cattle producing county.
“If this thing comes to pass, it would have a devastating effect on the ranching community and agriculture in Malheur County,” he said. “Anybody involved in agriculture in Malheur County isn’t going to be in favor of this thing.”
Christensen said a large chunk of that 2.5 million acres is grazed.
According to Sergio Arispe, a livestock and rangeland agent at Oregon State University’s Malheur County Extension office, locking up that much land would eliminate about 33 percent of the county’s total grazing land.
A monument designation “would destroy the community and the business of agriculture as it’s being done in this area right now,” Christensen said.
Oregon Natural Desert Association, which is leading the monument effort, says it would protect 2.5 million acres of wild lands and hundreds of miles of wild and scenic rivers. According to the group’s web site, the proposal would “allow working farms and ranches to continue to operate.”
But Jordan Valley rancher Bob Skinner, former president of the Oregon Cattlemen’s Association, said area residents believe the opposite would happen.
The majority of that 2.5 million acres is grazed, he said.
“There are cattle everywhere out there,” Skinner said. “If you take cattle out of (this) economy, you have decimated the economy. It would change our way of life. Not only farmers and ranchers, but everybody around here is up in arms about it.”
Malheur County Soil and Water Conservation District Manager Linda Rowe, who opposes the monument proposal, said that 2.5 million acres would equal 43 percent of the county.
If the county’s economically vital cattle industry was devastated by it, a lot of hay, corn and other grains wouldn’t be grown here, she said.
“It would impact agriculture in Malheur County as a whole,” Rowe said.
Local elected officials and members of Oregon’s congressional delegation are holding a town hall meeting on the issue from 6:30-8:30 p.m. Oct. 29 in the Adrian High School gymnasium.
ONDA and other regional and national conservation groups and businesses are gathering signatures to back their effort. According to ONDA’s web site, “a variety of legislative and administrative options (are) being considered to permanently protect this place.”
According to a news release from Rep. Cliff Bentz, R-Ontario, it is anticipated the groups are planning to ask President Barack Obama to use his power under the Antiquities Act to designate the land as a national monument, wilderness area or national conservation area.